Varicose veins are considered one of the modern diseases.Its development is provoked by lack of physical mobility and excess body weight.Poor circulation is most noticeable in the legs because they are under more pressure.Medicine tries to find effective ways to get rid of this disease, offering methods of treating varicose veins without surgery and using various preventive methods.
Non-surgical treatments for varicose veins
Protruding, twisting veins in the legs are more common in women.It is important not to start this process and start treatment promptly.Patients often worry about whether varicose veins can be cured without surgery.Medicine has methods that help to quickly and reliably eliminate the problem.
Non-surgical varicose vein treatment methods:
- sclerotherapy;
- laser coagulation;
- Radiofrequency ablation.
During the treatment of venous sclerosis, a special solution will be injected into the damaged vessel area.It glued their walls together, then gradually dissolved.A compression bandage is applied to the injection site of the solution.The patient must walk for an hour to get positive results from the procedure.
Laser vein coagulation is considered an effective treatment for varicose veins and always brings expected results.The laser heats the blood very much.Its heat damages the inner walls of blood vessels.
The result is the formation of blood clots, after which connective tissue overgrows.After a year, a kind of connective cell cord forms in this place.Blood will begin to flow through other vessels.
With radiofrequency ablation, the damaged area is exposed to an electric current with a frequency of 300 to 750 kHz.A catheter is placed into the diseased vein to deliver an electrical current.
The vessels were heated to 120°C and then destroyed.The load is distributed across other veins of the circulatory system.Non-surgical varicose vein treatment methods will be more effective if applied at the early stages of the disease.
Treatment with medication
Varicose veins are not easily cured.This requires lifestyle changes and some forms of medication.The blood vessels in the legs are deep in the muscle and closer to the surface.They need to be treated with different means.
Creams and gels are suitable for superficial veins;they should be used regularly along with special physical exercises and self-massage.To get rid of deep varicose veins, you will have to use medication.
The main drugs will be phlebotonics.They increase the tone of muscle tissue and vascular valves.The drug is prescribed by a vascular specialist - phlebologist.
Self-medication is unacceptable.The use of medication must be combined with the use of compression bandages.
Positive aspects of using the drug:
- Blood clots will not form;
- heaviness in the legs will decrease;
- Your legs will stop swelling;
- The condition of blood vessels will improve;
- Blood and lymph flow will speed up;
- The inflammatory process in the lower limbs will decrease.
It will take a long time to achieve positive effects;it will take several months of using pills, creams and ointments.They will affect the general condition, but will not be able to eliminate tortuosity and dilation of blood vessels.The veins on the legs will still be visible.
Traditional method
Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies will not bring impressive results, but as a complementary role, such treatments will be beneficial.The use of products and plant materials with tanning properties will help maintain muscle tone and blood vessels.
A popular remedy for vein disease is apple cider vinegar.They rub the feet and apply compresses.It is important to remember that any massage or massage must be performed on the legs using movements from bottom to top.
These diseases are treated with traditional medicine using horse chestnut seeds.Ointments extracted from this plant are sold in pharmacies.Apply the product as a warm compress.It is mandatory to comply with the temperature regime.Applying heat will only harm damaged blood vessels.
An effective treatment is green clay (available at pharmacies).It is mixed with water to such a consistency that it forms a thin layer on the legs and does not flow down.
To achieve greater effectiveness, green clay must be used continuously.
It should be applied to the affected area and left for the time recommended by your doctor - from 40 minutes to 3 hours.The effects of green clay are similar to the effects of compression garments.
It will be useful to make a nourishing cream from yogurt with wormwood on sore legs.Fresh wormwood branches (2 large spoons) should be chopped and mixed with yogurt (200 ml).Moisten gauze with this mixture and apply it to the affected blood vessel area.Keep for 30 minutes.
Traditional medicine methods are too gentle to help deal with serious vein damage on their own.They can give positive results at the initial stages of pathological development.
They are best used as preventative measures.This is a good addition to the main treatment.Before using them, you should consult your doctor about the possibility of using them.
Hirudo therapy
One of the methods of combating varicose veins is treatment with leeches.A specialist will decide whether it can be removed this way.It depends on the stage of the disease and the condition of the blood vessels.When sucking blood, leeches inject a special substance that thins the blood and prevents the formation of blood clots.
This has a positive effect on the condition of the veins, removes blood accumulation in the lower limbs and prevents its stagnation.All this improves the patient's condition, but does not fight the cause of the disease.
The use of hirudotherapy can be called a preventive measure.It should be used regularly by people prone to varicose veins, those who are overweight and lead a sedentary lifestyle.
Physical therapy and massage therapy
Among non-surgical treatment methods, physiotherapy occupies a special place.It does not impose a large burden on the body, is more effective, acts selectively and successfully reduces the symptoms of varicose veins.
Best treatment:
- electrophoresis;
- Amplification therapy;
- psychodynamic therapy;
- barotherapy;
- Low frequency magnetic field therapy.
Electrophoresis is a method of delivering drugs - vegan - deep into the skin using an electric current.This helps reduce swelling and improve the movement of blood through the vessels.This procedure is effective and helps well at different stages of the disease.
The amplified pulse therapy procedure is similar to electrophoresis, only the effect occurs with small electric currents.As a result, inflammation in the vessels decreases, damaged areas are restored by providing them with nutrition.Swelling and pain are reduced.
Diadynamic therapy is a pulsating effect of electric currents of different frequencies.Helps improve blood vessel condition, reduce pain and swelling.Barotherapy is based on alternating high and low pressures.
This difference improves blood circulation, enhances metabolism, deep and superficial vessels are saturated with oxygen.
During low-frequency magnetic therapy, the affected leg is placed between two magnetic plates in a special chamber.During treatment, the affected area receives more nutrition, blood supply increases, and the condition of the vein walls and valves improves.
Massage therapy for varicose veins can bring results if done correctly.You can perform hydromassage yourself using a regular shower.
It is important to remember that the affected area should not be heated;The water must be warm.The shower should be directed under high pressure, but should not massage protruding veins or affect neighboring areas.This will connect them to the circulatory compensation.
You need to start hydromassage from the feet, gradually moving up.Finish on the belly.If one leg is damaged a lot, less massage is needed.
When massaging yourself with your hands, you should not make strong pressing movements, especially in the area of superficial blood vessels.It is better to avoid honey massage;it must be done with good clotting ability and strong blood vessels.If you have varicose veins, do not treat the affected areas with a massager with a vibrating attachment.
Exercise and diet
Since it is not easy to cure varicose veins without surgery, you need to eliminate the main causes of this disease - lack of exercise and excess weight.Physical exercises aimed at strengthening blood vessels and increasing muscle tone of the lower limbs should be performed daily.
Only in this case can a lasting effect be achieved.This should not be done in the final stages of the disease, but for prevention purposes for people who spend a lot of time sitting and like to eat a lot in the afternoon.These are potential victims of varicose veins.
Walking is good for blood vessels.She needs to spend at least 40 minutes a day.But to be effective, it must be done at a fast, accelerated pace, raising the shins or thighs.A simple lazy walk will not bring results.We need “bicycle”, “birch”, “pull” exercises.
Their implementation must be calculated according to your capabilities.It is helpful to lie with your legs raised above your head for up to 30 minutes.If you regularly perform such exercises, you will not have to think about how to remove damaged blood vessels later.
Since it takes a long time to get rid of varicose veins in the legs without surgery, dietary restrictions become the basis for eating.
Proper nutrition should become a lifestyle, not a short-term diet.
It is necessary to focus on foods rich in fiber and protein compounds, which help eliminate edema and gain weight.
The most useful products for varicose veins:
- citrus fruits;
- sweet cherries, sour cherries;
- fresh herbs;
- cereal;
- lean;
- seafood;
- dried fruits;
- fermented milk products.
You need to limit your salt intake.It is better not to add it during the cooking process but after.It negatively affects blood vessels, leading to surgical intervention.
Efficacy of non-surgical therapy
When choosing a method to eliminate varicose veins, a person does not want to immediately resort to radical therapeutic interventions.He hopes there are non-surgical ways to combat the condition.
They have their advantages:
- easy to carry;
- no anesthesia required;
- quick recovery;
- high efficiency;
- no complications.
Such methods of removing varicose veins also have disadvantages, but they are significantly less.For any disease, you need to consult a doctor promptly, because in the early stages the disease is easier and simpler to treat.